A lapsed insurance policy is a condition in which the insured no longer receives insurance protection benefits, usually due to non-payment of premiums or exceeding the grace period stated in the policy. To avoid this issue, make sure to pay premiums on time, use an auto-debit feature, and understand the policy’s grace period terms.

Let’s take a closer look at the meaning, causes, risks, and how to reactivate a lapsed policy.

What Is a Lapsed Insurance Policy?

A lapsed policy refers to an insurance policy that becomes inactive or loses its protection benefits because the policyholder failed to pay premiums within the allowed time frame, including after the grace period. Once a policy lapses, the policyholder can no longer file claims or receive benefits under the insurance.

Causes of Policy Lapse

A lapsed policy can occur for several reasons beyond just missed payments. Here are the common causes:

1. Late or missed premium payments

The most common cause is failing to pay premiums on time—even after the grace period provided by the insurer. When the payment is not made, the policy automatically lapses and coverage ends.

2. Insufficient funds in the auto-debit account

For policyholders using an auto-debit payment system, a policy may lapse if the linked account or credit card has insufficient funds. Therefore, ensure your account has enough balance, especially near the premium due date.

3. Administrative errors or outdated personal information

In some cases, a lapse occurs due to administrative issues, such as failure to update auto-debit account details or a change of address that causes missed payment reminders. Always update your insurer with any relevant changes to avoid such issues.

4. Investment-linked policy with insufficient cash value

In unit-linked insurance, the policy may lapse if the investment value used to pay the premium is insufficient and the policyholder does not top up additional funds.

Risks of a Lapsed Insurance Policy

When your policy lapses, you lose your insurance protection and may face additional consequences:

1. Loss of insurance coverage

Once a policy lapses, it no longer provides protection. If an accident, illness, or unforeseen event occurs, the policyholder cannot file a claim and must cover the costs out of pocket.

2. Need to reapply for a new policy

If reinstatement is not possible, the policyholder must purchase a new policy—which could be more expensive, especially if the policyholder is older or has developed new health conditions.

3. Reinstatement challenges

Some insurers allow policy reinstatement, but with conditions. The policyholder may need to pay overdue premiums, undergo a new health evaluation, or risk rejection if deemed high risk.

4. Additional fees or penalties

Reinstating a policy may involve extra charges or penalties due to the delay, adding an unexpected financial burden.

5. Loss of investment value (for unit-linked insurance)

For unit-linked policyholders, a lapse can result in the loss of accumulated investment value. If the cash value is insufficient to cover insurance costs, a lapse may lead to significant financial loss.

6. Loss of previous policy terms

A new policy after a lapse may not have the same benefits or terms as the previous one. Some added features may no longer be available, or coverage terms and claim requirements might change.

How to Reactivate a Lapsed Policy

If your policy has lapsed, you may still be able to reactivate it through a reinstatement process, depending on the insurer’s policies. Here are general steps:

  • Contact the insurance company to check if reinstatement is possible.
  • Confirm whether the request is within the allowable reinstatement period.
  • Pay any overdue premiums.
  • Complete a reinstatement application form provided by the insurer.
  • Undergo a health check if required by the insurance company.
  • Agree to any new terms if there are changes in the policy or premium.
  • Obtain official confirmation from the insurer that your policy has been reactivated.

Reinstating a lapsed policy is an important step to ensure continuous insurance protection. By understanding the reinstatement process and consistently paying your premiums on time, you can avoid the risk of losing insurance benefits. To prevent policy lapses in the future, consider using auto-debit features or setting up regular payment reminders.

For more tips on insurance and how to manage your policy wisely, visit Roojai and explore helpful guides on choosing the right protection for your needs.